People's Liberation Army (PLA)

Organization

PLA faces corruption purge, fuel regulation changes, patrols South China Sea, modernizes air force.

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About

The People's Liberation Army (PLA) is the armed forces of the People's Republic of China and the military arm of the Communist Party. It is currently newsworthy due to a significant anti-corruption drive, highlighted by the investigation and removal of high-ranking generals like Zhang Youxia, linked to potential budget mismanagement and undermining combat readiness. This purge is seen as a warning on party purity under Xi Jinping. Recent developments include tightened fuel supply regulations aimed at preventing misuse and ensuring operational readiness, naval and air patrols in the South China Sea near Scarborough Shoal following US-Philippine drills, and discussions on adopting cost-effective munitions strategies. The PLA's modernization, including a potential fleet of 1,000 J-20 fighter jets by 2030, poses a challenge to US air power in the Indo-Pacific region. The PLA's activities and internal reforms are significant due to their impact on regional security and China's global power projection.
Last updated: February 2, 2026