Why is the US seeking UN help to open Hormuz after undermining it?

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi met with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi in Beijing on May 6, 2026, amid escalating US-Iran tensions over the Strait of Hormuz. The meeting highlights China's significant interest in the conflict, particularly concerning the disruption of global oil and gas flows. Wang Yi emphasized the urgency of a ceasefire and continued negotiations. The visit precedes a meeting between US President Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping, where the US has urged China to pressure Iran to ease its blockade of the strait. Both the US and China are experiencing economic impacts from the shipping disruptions, suggesting a shared interest in reopening the Strait of Hormuz.

Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi met with visiting Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi in Beijing on Wednesday. During their meeting, Wang Yi called for the swift reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. He stated that the international community shares a common concern for restoring normal and safe passage through the vital waterway. China expressed hope that the parties involved would promptly address these strong international calls. The meeting focused on the importance of maintaining open shipping lanes in the Strait of Hormuz.

Oil prices have eased following the US pause of "Project Freedom," a military initiative aimed at ensuring energy flow through a key maritime channel. This pause, according to US officials, signifies a willingness to pursue diplomatic solutions with Iran, with the stated objective of reaching a comprehensive agreement. While the US will maintain its blockade of ships to and from Iranian ports to exert economic pressure, traders view the pause as an attempt to give diplomacy a chance. However, it is not yet considered a turning point, as the impact on reopening trade through the Strait of Hormuz remains uncertain. The US Secretary of State indicated that initial offensive objectives in Iran have been met, and the preference is for a peaceful resolution and a deal. Iran has not yet officially responded to these remarks.

Project Freedom is a US Central Command (Centcom) operation in the Strait of Hormuz aimed at restoring commercial shipping traffic. The operation involves guided-missile destroyers, aircraft, unmanned platforms, and 15,000 service members. Centcom reported that vessels from 87 countries were stranded, with concerns growing over dwindling supplies and sailor welfare. The US has been encouraging traffic flow and assisting efforts to restore transit, with two US-flagged merchant vessels successfully transiting. While Iran denies vessels have passed, shipping company Maersk confirmed one of its vessels exited the Gulf accompanied by the US military. The operation was paused, leaving uncertainty about future vessel passage.

US President Donald Trump announced "very good talks" with Iran, suggesting a deal to end the ongoing war is possible. Trump stated that Iran must suspend its nuclear program and reopen the Strait of Hormuz, warning of renewed bombing if negotiations fail. While Trump expressed optimism about reaching an agreement before his trip to China, Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesman downplayed reports of an imminent deal, stating Tehran has not formally responded to the latest US proposal. Diplomatic exchanges are continuing via Pakistan, with sources indicating a memorandum to formally end the conflict is close to agreement. The war, which began on February 28, involves ongoing disputes over Iran's nuclear ambitions and control of the Strait of Hormuz.

President Donald Trump has issued an ultimatum to Iran, demanding they accept a deal to end the Middle East war or face intensified US bombing. This announcement follows reports that the US and Iran are nearing a memorandum of understanding to resolve the conflict. Trump stated that if Iran agrees to terms, the military operation, referred to as "Epic Fury," will cease. However, if they refuse, bombing will resume at a significantly higher level. The US also recently paused a naval effort to guide ships through the Strait of Hormuz, citing requests from mediators like Pakistan, while maintaining a blockade of Iranian ports to pressure Tehran.

US President Donald Trump announced on Tuesday a temporary pause of "Project Freedom," a US military operation to facilitate ship movement through the Strait of Hormuz. This decision, made at the request of Pakistan and other nations, is intended to allow for the finalization of a potential agreement with Iran. The pause comes amidst heightened tensions in the Gulf, following US military actions against Iranian boats and drone attacks on commercial vessels. Secretary of State Marco Rubio stated that US offensive operations have concluded but warned Iran must still face consequences for its actions in the strait. Iran has not yet commented on the announcement.

President Trump's initiative, "Project Freedom," aimed to reopen the Strait of Hormuz for stranded vessels amid the Middle East conflict. This effort, intended to ease passage, was perceived by Iran as a provocation, leading to renewed fighting as Iran sought to maintain control of the waterway. Trump later announced the project was paused to allow for potential agreement with Iran, though port blockades would continue. The initiative strained the fragile ceasefire and raised concerns about a potential return to war, with Iran's ability to control the strait highlighted as a key factor. The article also briefly mentions other news items including UK politics, fuel shortages, a UK cruise ship incident, calls for a windfall tax on banks, and health disparities for Black individuals in England.

President Trump's foreign policy regarding Iran has seen rapid shifts in recent days. Initially, he suggested Iran had not faced sufficient consequences, then proposed "Project Freedom" as a humanitarian effort to ease tensions in the Strait of Hormuz. However, by Wednesday, Trump announced significant progress towards a complete agreement, pausing Project Freedom to allow for negotiations. These policy changes reflect the administration's struggle with Iran's capabilities, including its ability to disrupt shipping and its nuclear program, within a complex geopolitical situation. Reports indicate a potential memorandum of understanding with Pakistan as a mediator, aiming to end blockades and initiate talks on Iran's nuclear program, sanctions, and frozen assets.

Tensions escalated in the Gulf this week following conflicting claims between the US and Iran regarding incidents in the Strait of Hormuz. The US announced "Project Freedom" to escort stranded ships through the strait, which Iran had threatened to fire upon. Iran's Fars News Agency reported Iranian drones hit a US warship, a claim denied by the US, which in turn stated it sank IRGC vessels. Iran denied its vessels were hit and presented a map showing expanded control, including UAE territorial waters. The UAE subsequently accused Iran of missile and drone attacks on Fujairah, damaging an oil refinery. These accusations follow a pattern of reciprocal claims since the start of the US-Israel war on Iran on February 28th, threatening diplomatic efforts.

Tensions in the Strait of Hormuz have escalated following the US launch of "Project Freedom" to open a shipping route. The operation aims to address the stranding of over 800 ships and 20,000 crew members. Following the operation's start, the US military reported destroying Iranian boats and intercepting missiles and drones, claims Iran denies. Iran reportedly attacked the UAE with drones and missiles, causing a fire at the Fujairah oil port. President Trump then threatened severe retaliation if Iran attacks US vessels in the strait. While the US military stated two US-flagged merchant vessels successfully transited the strait, Iran denies this. Shipping experts express skepticism about the safety of Gulf travel under the current plan.

A drone attack from Iran struck a key oil facility in Fujairah, UAE, causing a large fire and injuring three Indian nationals. This incident followed the UAE's interception of missiles launched from Iran and reports of a tanker affiliated with its state-owned oil company being hit in the Strait of Hormuz. The UAE described the attacks as a "dangerous escalation," though an unnamed Iranian official denied targeting the UAE. Simultaneously, the US reported its navy destroyers and merchant ships sailed through the Strait of Hormuz, while Iran claimed to have fired warning shots at a US warship, which Washington denied. Later, the US stated it had intercepted seven Iranian fast boats in the strait, a claim Iran denied. These events occur amidst ongoing tensions and a de facto blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, a vital oil transit route.

President Donald Trump stated that China has not challenged the US regarding the Iran war, emphasizing his strong relationship with Chinese President Xi Jinping ahead of their upcoming summit in Beijing on May 14-15. Trump suggested Xi would not challenge him due to their personal rapport. Iran and the Strait of Hormuz, a critical oil transit route now effectively closed due to the conflict, are expected to be discussed. Trump highlighted China's reliance on oil from the Strait of Hormuz and offered to redirect Chinese oil shipments to US ports like Texas and Louisiana. This meeting was rescheduled from its original March date following US and Israeli attacks on Iran.

Iran has released a map expanding its declared maritime control beyond the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial chokepoint for global oil trade. This move follows US efforts to reopen the strait, which has been largely closed since a conflict began in late February. The announcement coincides with drone and missile attacks in the UAE, which the UAE attributes to Iran, though Tehran has not officially confirmed responsibility. Analysts suggest Iran views control of the Strait of Hormuz as essential leverage in its ongoing conflict with the US and Israel. This strategic importance means Iran is unlikely to relinquish its influence over the waterway.

The Strait of Hormuz standoff, triggered by escalating tensions between the US and Iran, poses a significant risk of renewed conflict with global economic repercussions. Iran's actions, including threats to close the strait, have already led to shortages of oil, gas, helium, and fertilizer, impacting millions worldwide and potentially causing hunger in vulnerable nations. President Trump's complex and evolving strategy, including attempts to influence oil prices and military escorts through the strait, has left the US in a strategic bind due to Iran's resilience. Iran appears to be targeting the UAE among its Gulf neighbors, prompting the UAE to strengthen its alliances with the US and Israel, with Israel deploying an Iron Dome system and soldiers to the UAE.

A U.S.-backed proposal, "ARAM Express," aims to build a network of overland energy pipelines to bypass the Strait of Hormuz. This initiative, a collaboration between the United States and Gulf partners, seeks to create multiple export routes for oil, gas, and petrochemicals westward to the Red Sea and Mediterranean, and south towards the Arabian Sea. The plan is gaining traction amid escalating tensions with Iran, which has threatened shipping in the Strait of Hormuz, a critical chokepoint through which approximately one-third of global seaborne oil currently flows. The proposal envisions international participation from European and Asian buyers seeking supply resilience. This effort complements U.S. "Project Freedom," which aims to ensure freedom of navigation in the Strait.

President Donald Trump has threatened to "blow Iran off the face of the earth" if it attacks U.S. vessels attempting to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. The U.S. launched an operation to assist hundreds of ships and thousands of crew members stranded by Iran's blockade of the vital waterway. While the U.S. military reported destroying Iranian boats and intercepting missiles and drones, Iran denied these claims and warned of strikes on approaching U.S. naval vessels. Trump described the U.S. naval effort as a significant maneuver and asserted the U.S. possesses superior weaponry. These threats raise concerns about a fragile ceasefire brokered last month, which aimed to resolve the blockade impacting global oil supplies.

Tensions between the US and Iran have escalated around the Strait of Hormuz, pushing a fragile ceasefire to the brink. President Trump has threatened Iran with severe retaliation if it attacks US ships, emphasizing America's superior military capabilities. The US military has launched "Project Freedom" to guide vessels through the strait, claiming to have assisted two merchant ships. However, ship-tracking data suggests traffic remains largely suspended, with dozens of vessels from 87 countries reportedly stranded. These developments follow renewed hostilities, including an Iranian attack on the UAE and reports of the US shooting down Iranian boats. A South Korean vessel also experienced an explosion and fire off the UAE coast, and fires were reported on two other ships in the region.

President Trump announced "Project Freedom," a US Navy initiative to guide ships stranded in the Strait of Hormuz to safety, characterizing it as a humanitarian gesture at the request of affected nations. The campaign aims to counter Iran's blockade of the strategic waterway, which has disrupted global oil supplies and the economy since February 28th. While Trump stated discussions with Iran are ongoing, he warned of forceful action against any interference. The initiative faces uncertainty regarding implementation, especially after a US warship was reportedly hit by Iranian missiles near Jask on the campaign's first day, raising fears of escalation. Tensions remain high due to ongoing naval blockades and stalled ceasefire negotiations between the US and Iran.

U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Mike Waltz is spearheading a new UN Security Council resolution aimed at stopping Iran from mining the Strait of Hormuz. This diplomatic effort seeks international backing for the ongoing U.S. maritime operation, Project Freedom, which is designed to secure commercial shipping through the critical global trade route. The resolution intends to hold Iran accountable for violating international law by laying sea mines, demanding they cease this activity, disclose mine locations, and cooperate with the UN to establish humanitarian corridors. This initiative follows recent U.S. military actions to protect vessels threatened by Iranian forces in the strait. The resolution is being developed in cooperation with Bahrain and GCC countries.

Iran has warned the United States Navy to stay out of the Strait of Hormuz after President Trump announced "Project Freedom," a US initiative to guide stranded ships through the waterway. Iran's military stated that US forces will be attacked if they enter the strait and advised commercial vessels to coordinate with Iran. Trump claimed the operation was requested by countries with stranded ships, citing humanitarian concerns and the need to ensure free passage. US Central Command confirmed its support for the mission, involving significant military personnel and assets. Iran views any US intervention as a violation of a recent ceasefire.

The United Arab Emirates reported intercepting ballistic missiles, cruise missiles, and drones originating from Iran. The UAE Ministry of Defence confirmed the interception of three missiles and a fourth falling into the sea, with no immediate reports of casualties. Separately, an Iranian drone reportedly caused a fire at an oil facility in Fujairah, injuring three Indian citizens. These incidents occurred amidst heightened tensions in the Gulf, particularly concerning blockades in the Strait of Hormuz and failed ceasefire extension efforts. While a senior Iranian military official denied plans to target the UAE, the drone attack broke a period of relative calm following a US-Tehran ceasefire.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent urged China on Monday to increase diplomatic pressure on Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. Speaking in a Fox News interview, Bessent stated that China, which imports 90% of Iran's energy, should leverage its relationship to influence Iran. He emphasized that while the U.S. maintains "absolute control" over the strategic waterway, China has a role to play in de-escalating tensions. Bessent's remarks highlight the U.S. desire for international cooperation in ensuring freedom of navigation in the critical shipping lane, linking China's energy purchases from Iran to its potential diplomatic influence.

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has accused China of "funding the largest state sponsor of terrorism," referring to Iran, due to Beijing's significant energy purchases. Bessent made these remarks ahead of President Trump's upcoming visit to China. Despite the criticism, Bessent urged China to collaborate with the US in reopening the Strait of Hormuz, which Iran has blocked. He stated that the US has "absolute control" of the strait and is working to reopen it, suggesting China use its influence to encourage Iran to resolve the crisis diplomatically. Bessent also noted that China and Russia have previously blocked UN Security Council condemnation of Iran's actions.

A fragile ceasefire between the US and Iran has held for three weeks, with signs of the Strait of Hormuz potentially reopening. President Donald Trump announced on Sunday that the US will initiate "Project Freedom" on Monday morning, a humanitarian effort to assist ships stranded in the strait. This initiative, requested by neutral countries, aims to facilitate maritime traffic. The US Navy will provide commercial vessels with navigational guidance and remain on standby to deter any Iranian interference. Trump warned that any obstruction of this humanitarian process would be met with a forceful response.

Iran has reportedly received a response from the United States to its latest peace proposal, according to Iranian state-linked media. The response was delivered through Pakistan and is currently under review by Iran's foreign ministry. While the US has not yet officially confirmed sending a reply, President Trump had previously stated he would review Iran's plan, expressing skepticism about its acceptability. Iran's 14-point proposal, as reported by its state media, includes demands for US troop withdrawal from near its borders, an end to its naval blockade, and a cessation of hostilities, including Israeli actions in Lebanon. The plan reportedly calls for an agreement within 30 days and a focus on ending the conflict.

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz stated he remains committed to working with US President Donald Trump and on the transatlantic relationship, despite recent disagreements over the war in Iran. Merz downplayed tensions, suggesting the US troop withdrawal from Germany was not retaliatory and was not linked to their differing views on Iran. He also indicated a planned deployment of US Tomahawk missiles to Germany is currently on hold due to depleted arsenals from conflicts in Iran and Ukraine. Despite criticizing the US approach to the Iran war, Merz affirmed a shared goal of preventing Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons. Merz acknowledged Trump respects differing views, though perhaps less so currently.

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz has sought to downplay tensions with the United States following Washington's announcement of a significant troop drawdown. The withdrawal of approximately 5,000 American soldiers over the next year, a reduction of about 14%, is not connected to a recent diplomatic rift. The disagreement arose when Merz appeared to criticize former President Trump's Iran strategy, prompting a rebuke from Washington. Despite this, Merz reiterated that the US remains Germany's most crucial NATO partner. The troop reduction comes shortly after Trump also announced increased tariffs on European Union cars and trucks, impacting Germany, a major automotive producer.

President Donald Trump announced that the United States will launch "Project Freedom" on Monday to help free ships stuck in the Strait of Hormuz, describing it as a humanitarian gesture. The operation aims to address ships running low on supplies due to the ongoing blockade. Trump warned that any interference with this effort would be met with a forceful response. The initiative comes amid soaring oil prices and public discontent with the war, which has impacted Trump's approval ratings. It remains unclear if this operation will involve coordination with Iran or if it risks disrupting the fragile ceasefire.

A cargo ship was attacked by multiple small craft near the Strait of Hormuz on Sunday, approximately 11 nautical miles west of Sirik, Iran. The United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations center confirmed the incident, stating that all crew members were safe and no environmental damage was reported. Vessels in the vicinity have been advised to proceed with caution. This event occurs amidst heightened tensions and Iranian threats to control the Strait of Hormuz, a critical global maritime chokepoint. Iran has recently presented a peace proposal to the U.S. suggesting Iranian governance of the strait. The U.S. military is currently enforcing a naval blockade in the area. No group has yet claimed responsibility for the attack.