Iran attacks Kuwait, Israel after Trump sets deadline for deal

Amidst a global energy crisis caused by the ongoing US-Israeli war on Iran, Pakistan is hosting talks in Islamabad with the foreign ministers of Turkiye, Saudi Arabia, and Egypt. The meetings, which began on Sunday, March 29, 2026, aim to de-escalate the conflict. Pakistan's Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar is attempting to build a regional bloc, potentially including Indonesia and Malaysia, to encourage diplomacy. This diplomatic push follows a phone call between Dar and his Iranian counterpart, during which the Iranian minister detailed accusations of US-Israeli attacks on Iranian infrastructure. As a confidence-building measure, Iran has agreed to allow Pakistani ships passage through the Strait of Hormuz.

Diplomats from Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Egypt convened in Pakistan on Sunday to discuss ending the month-long conflict in the Middle East between Iran, the US, and Israel. The war, triggered by US and Israeli strikes on Iran, has resulted in over 3,000 deaths and threatens global oil supplies due to Iran's control of the Strait of Hormuz. The US and Israel are not participating in the Islamabad talks, but the US has reportedly offered Iran a 15-point peace proposal via Pakistan. The meetings aim to establish direct dialogue between the US and Iran, who have primarily communicated through mediators during the conflict, which has been further complicated by the entry of Yemen's Houthi rebels.

A meeting of the foreign ministers of Egypt, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey in Islamabad signals the potential formation of a new four-nation bloc focused on de-escalating tensions in the Middle East. The group aims to establish a ceasefire amid escalating disputes, particularly between Iran and Israel, and prevent further conflict. The immediate goal is to persuade all sides to stop escalation and agree to a ceasefire. The group will act as an intermediary with Iran, maintaining indirect negotiating channels with the US. Following the meeting, Pakistan briefed China on the crisis, suggesting a possible role for China as a guarantor of any agreement.

A Kuwaiti oil tanker anchored at Dubai port was struck by an Iranian drone, causing a fire and damage to the vessel's hull. The incident occurred amidst heightened tensions in the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz, hours after former President Trump threatened to target Iran's energy infrastructure if it didn't open the Strait of Hormuz. No injuries were reported, and the fire was quickly extinguished. The attack is the latest in a series of strikes on merchant vessels in the region. The US has accused Iran of using diplomacy as a cover for further attacks, while continuing to give mixed messages about ending the war that the US started together with Israel. The Philippines, heavily reliant on Middle Eastern oil imports, is particularly vulnerable to economic shocks resulting from the conflict.

The US-Israeli war against Iran has intensified, with Israel striking targets across Tehran and Iran launching strikes on Israel, Kuwait, and Saudi Arabia. This escalation follows attacks on Iranian electrical facilities, causing widespread power outages. The conflict has severely impacted the global economy, leading to fuel shortages in Asia, stock market instability, and soaring oil prices. Amidst the fighting, an Indonesian peacekeeper was killed in southern Lebanon, prompting a UN investigation. US President Trump claimed "regime change" had been achieved in Iran due to the deaths of Iranian leaders and expressed optimism about reaching a deal with the new, "more reasonable" leadership soon.

In late March 2026, tensions escalated in the Gulf region as Iran launched attacks across the area, including a strike on a power and desalination plant in Kuwait that killed an Indian worker. Gulf states reported intercepting drones and missiles amidst the ongoing conflict. Simultaneously, United States President Donald Trump stated his desire to "take the oil in Iran" during an interview. Iran accused Washington of planning a ground attack, despite the U.S. publicly advocating for a negotiated resolution. These events occurred against the backdrop of ongoing US-Iran negotiations and broader concerns about regional stability. The attacks and statements heightened fears of further escalation in the region.

Analysts suggest that Donald Trump's plan to seize Iran's Kharg Island, a crucial oil hub handling 90% of Iran's crude shipments, carries significant risks due to its strategic location in the Persian Gulf. Kharg Island is located 33km off the Iranian mainland, placing it within range of Iranian missiles and drones, and 660km from the Strait of Hormuz. The Trump administration is considering this action to pressure Iran into reopening the Strait, which has been effectively shut in response to US-Israeli strikes that began on February 28. Trump's recent speech hinted at further strikes and the nearing completion of "Operation Epic Fury," raising concerns about a potential US seizure of Kharg Island amidst increasing American troop presence in the region. Trump has repeatedly threatened to seize the island since the start of the US-Israeli military campaign.

Experts warn that President Trump's threat to seize Iran's Kharg Island, the hub of 90% of its oil exports, carries significant risks. Military analysts suggest a naval blockade might be a better option to pressure Iran. Seizing the island could escalate the ongoing conflict, prompting retaliation from Iran and its proxies, potentially disrupting global energy supplies. Experts highlight the difficulty of securing and holding the island, which is close to the Iranian mainland and vulnerable to attack. While Trump faces pressure to end the month-long conflict, analysts caution that seizing Kharg Island may not force Iran to capitulate and could endanger American troops.

On day 28 of the US-Israel war on Iran, March 27, 2026, President Trump delayed attacks on Iranian energy infrastructure until April 6, citing progress in peace talks, despite Iran's description of the US proposal as unfair. Pakistan, Turkiye, and Egypt are mediating to prevent a wider regional conflict. US and Israeli forces continue to bombard Iranian cities, resulting in over 1,900 deaths, while Iran retaliates with missile and drone attacks on Israel and Gulf states. Iran's five demands, including war reparations and control over the Strait of Hormuz, are considered unacceptable by the US. Despite claims of progress, Iran focuses on ongoing attacks, viewing them as evidence of US insincerity, as Israel strikes infrastructure in Tehran.

Amidst escalating tensions in the Middle East, Iran threatened on Monday to attack electrical plants across the region if the U.S. bombs Iranian power stations. This threat puts at risk electrical supplies and water in Gulf Arab states, which often combine power stations with desalination plants. Iran's Fars news agency published a list of potential targets, including the UAE's nuclear power plant. The warning follows Iranian missile strikes targeting Dimona in Israel over the weekend, near a facility suspected of being linked to Israel's atomic weapons program. The Israeli facility was not damaged in the attack.

On March 24, 2026, Iran launched missile and drone attacks targeting Israel and Gulf Arab states. This occurred despite US President Donald Trump's claim that the US was in talks with Iran to end the ongoing conflict. Trump also delayed a deadline for Iran to open the Strait of Hormuz, averting potential strikes on Iranian power stations. However, Iran denied Trump's claims of negotiations, with parliament speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf dismissing them as "fakenews" intended to manipulate financial markets. The strikes and conflicting reports highlight the continued tensions and uncertainty surrounding the conflict.

Following "good and productive conversations" with Tehran, former President Donald Trump announced on Monday that he has ordered the US military to postpone strikes against Iranian power plants and energy infrastructure for five days. This decision comes after Trump issued a 48-hour ultimatum to Iran on Saturday, demanding the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz or face obliteration of its power plants. Iran threatened to close the strait, a critical oil transit point, and retaliate against energy facilities in Israel and Gulf countries. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps warned that if the US attacked, they would target power plants supplying US bases and economic infrastructure where Americans have shares. Iran also threatened to mine Gulf shipping routes if its southern coast was attacked.

Donald Trump extended a deadline regarding Iran by five days, claiming productive talks between the US and Iran had occurred. Trump suggested a potential deal to end the conflict was possible. However, Iran denied these claims, stating no talks with the US have taken place since the recent bombing campaign. The extension followed heightened tensions, including threats from both sides regarding shipping in the Strait of Hormuz and potential retaliatory attacks. Several countries, including Oman, Turkey, Egypt, and Pakistan, are reportedly involved in efforts to mediate. Despite Trump's claims, violence continues across the Middle East.

Reports indicate potential US-Iran peace talks, though Iran denies direct negotiations, admitting only to indirect message exchanges. The conflict, ongoing since February 28th, has resulted in thousands of deaths in Iran, according to HRANA. The US and Israel initially hoped for Iran's collapse or capitulation, but the regime's survival has complicated matters. A proposed US 15-point plan demands Iran cease its nuclear and missile programs, and end support for regional militias in exchange for sanctions relief and shared control of the Strait of Hormuz. Iran initially rejected the plan as "excessive" but later signaled openness to considering "some ideas," while listing conditions including war reparations. The situation resembles the Russia-Ukraine war stalemate, with both sides desiring an end but on vastly different terms.

Amidst ongoing conflict initiated by a US-Israeli attack on February 28, 2026, Iran's negotiating position appears to have strengthened. Despite claims from the US and Israel that Iran's military capabilities have been significantly degraded, Iran has demonstrated its ability to retaliate, including attacks on Qatar's gas site and Israeli cities. Indirect communication channels between the US and Iran have been established through Egypt, Turkiye, and Pakistan. Iran now seeks not only a ceasefire but also long-term economic and security guarantees, including payment repatriations, assurances against future attacks, and a new regulatory framework for the Strait of Hormuz. Analysts caution that Iran will likely seek concessions that the US and Gulf nations will be unable to agree to.

Amidst ongoing US and Israeli air raids and Iranian retaliatory attacks, the possibility of talks between the US and Iran to end the conflict has emerged. While some Iranian officials deny any negotiations, the US claims discussions are underway. The BBC reports on the divided opinions within Iran regarding these potential talks. Government supporters and officials largely echo the sentiment against negotiating with the US. However, other Iranians, while desiring an end to the war, are wary of a deal that would preserve the current Islamic government's power. They fear the regime, even weakened, would maintain control over the population. The situation is further complicated by government-imposed internet outages, limiting access to information for ordinary citizens.

In March 2026, US President Donald Trump claimed that the US and Iran were engaged in productive negotiations to end the war that began with Israel a month prior. However, Iranian officials have denied that any such talks have taken place. Trump's announcement coincided with the start of the US trading week, leading to speculation that his claims were intended to calm financial markets amidst fluctuating oil prices. An Iranian parliamentary speaker refuted Trump's claims, accusing the US of spreading "fakenews" to manipulate markets and escape their current predicament. Iran's strategy appears to be to inflict economic pain on the US as a deterrent against future attacks.

Amidst a conflict involving the US and Israel, Iran has stated that Japanese ships will be permitted to transit the Strait of Hormuz. This announcement follows earlier threats from the IRGC to block the waterway to enemy vessels, effectively halting traffic. According to Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, the strait remains open to non-hostile nations, and Iran is willing to provide safe passage to Japanese ships upon request and coordination. Japan relies heavily on the Strait of Hormuz for its crude oil imports from the Middle East. Recently, some ships from countries like China, India, and Pakistan have been allowed to pass through the strait, using a "safe corridor" near the Iranian coastline.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stated that Iran is willing to help Japanese ships safely navigate the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial route for global oil shipments. Araghchi clarified that the strait remains open, though restrictions have been placed on vessels from countries involved in attacks against Iran. He emphasized that Iran is seeking a complete end to the war, not just a ceasefire. Japan relies heavily on Middle Eastern oil, with most of it passing through the Strait of Hormuz. Araghchi mentioned ongoing discussions with Japan's Foreign Minister Toshimitsu Motegi regarding navigation through the strait, but details were not disclosed.

South Korea faces a difficult situation as Iran leverages the Strait of Hormuz amid regional tensions. Iran's actions, including potentially restricting passage, create a dilemma for South Korea, which relies on Middle Eastern oil. While South Korea depends on the US for security and uses the US dollar for trade, Iran is pushing for yuan-based energy purchases as a condition for passage through the Strait. This situation puts South Korea in a bind, as it is hesitant to jeopardize its relationship with the US while also needing access to vital oil supplies. Experts suggest that breaking away from the US-led trade network is unrealistic for South Korea, despite the rising costs.