US-Iran tensions: The diplomatic scramble to prevent a war

Al JazeeraCenterEN 5 min read 100% complete by Sarah ShamimJanuary 30, 2026 at 03:30 PM

AI Summary

long article 5 min

In January 2026, heightened tensions between the US and Iran have spurred a flurry of diplomatic activity to prevent military conflict. US President Trump has threatened military intervention if Iran doesn't curb its nuclear program, deploying a naval armada including the USS Abraham Lincoln to the Middle East. These threats followed protests in Iran that began in late December 2025 due to worsening economic conditions and evolved into challenges against the government. Iran, however, refuses to negotiate under threat and asserts its readiness to defend itself. Various nations, particularly those in Iran's region, are engaging in diplomatic efforts to de-escalate the situation. Iran has communicated with the US through intermediaries, prioritizing national defense over negotiations.

Key Entities & Roles

Key Player Opposition Context

South China Sea 30% San Diego 30% Berlin 30% Turkiye 40% Kazem Gharibabadi 40% US Central Command (CENTCOM) 50% USS Abraham Lincoln ×260% Donald Trump ×270% United States ×980% Iran ×1290%

Keywords

us-iran tensions 100% diplomatic efforts 80% military intervention 70% nuclear programme 60% donald trump 60% protests 50% ballistic missile 50% regional security 50% negotiations 40% middle east 40%