'They shot my neighbour in the head' - the lakeside city traumatised by war
Human Rights Watch (HRW) has documented atrocities, including summary executions and rape, committed by the M23 rebel group and Rwandan soldiers during their occupation of Uvira in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo in December. HRW investigators found evidence of 53 civilians, including children, being executed during door-to-door raids.

Briefing Summary
AI-generatedHuman Rights Watch (HRW) has documented atrocities, including summary executions and rape, committed by the M23 rebel group and Rwandan soldiers during their occupation of Uvira in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo in December. HRW investigators found evidence of 53 civilians, including children, being executed during door-to-door raids. Residents interviewed by HRW reported witnessing uniformed Rwandan soldiers alongside M23 fighters carrying out these killings. Rwanda has consistently denied supporting the M23 or deploying its soldiers in the region. The M23 and Rwandan government have not yet responded to requests for comment.
Article analysis
Model · rule-basedKey claims
5 extractedOne resident witnessed four members of his family killed, stating 'I saw my brother, his wife, and two of his children fall.'
'They shot my neighbour first in the head,' said one of the 130 residents interviewed by HRW.
Rwanda has consistently denied that it supports the M23 or that its own soldiers have been deployed to eastern DR Congo.
Human Rights Watch found evidence of the execution of 53 civilians during door-to-door raids in Uvira.
M23 rebel group and Rwandan soldiers committed summary executions and rape during their occupation of Uvira.