Damascus

Recent news focuses on agreements between the Syrian government and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) in early 2026. After weeks of clashes, a fragile ceasefire has been extended and evolved into a permanent truce, aimed at integrating Kurdish forces and institutions into the Syrian state. The Syrian government, now led by President Ahmed al-Sharaa after rebel forces seized power in December 2024, has also granted citizenship to Kurdish minorities. These developments follow a government offensive against the SDF in northeastern Syria, during which the SDF lost territory. While some Kurdish fighters vow to continue fighting, the agreements signal a potential shift in the conflict dynamics, with the Syrian government asserting control and seeking to integrate Kurdish elements. The situation remains complex, with reports of atrocities and ongoing efforts to transfer ISIL prisoners out of the region. Russia, under President Putin, is engaging with the new Syrian leadership.