2 wars later, US-Iran nuclear diplomacy returns to square one

Following two wars, US-Iran diplomacy regarding Iran's nuclear program has returned to its previous state. On Wednesday, US President Donald Trump and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian signed a memorandum of understanding to initiate talks. These discussions are expected to largely re-establish the diplomatic track that the US broke off in February. This previous track was built upon negotiations mediated by Oman, as part of a broader Gulf diplomatic initiative involving Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. During those earlier talks, both the US and Iran had been discussing the potential framework for Iran's nuclear program.

Oil prices, specifically Brent crude, have begun to rise again as geopolitical tensions escalate. The international benchmark reversed an earlier slide, surpassing $80 a barrel, as traders assessed the impact of a US-Iran memorandum of understanding and the ongoing situation in the Strait of Hormuz. Fighting erupted between Israel and Hezbollah forces in southern Israel, resulting in casualties and threatening a ceasefire agreement. This conflict reportedly led to the cancellation of a planned meeting between US and Iranian officials in Switzerland. Despite the tensions, commercial vessels, including oil and LNG tankers, continued to transit the Strait of Hormuz, though traffic was described as slow. Stock markets in Asia experienced volatile trading sessions.

The United States and Iran have electronically signed a memorandum of understanding, brokered by Pakistan, to extend a 60-day ceasefire in their war, which began on February 28. The agreement, effective Wednesday, also includes Iran's reaffirmation to not develop nuclear weapons and the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. US officials stated the deal aims to pave the way for further negotiations on Iran's nuclear program, sanctions, and frozen assets. While welcomed by Pakistan, France, and some US Republicans, Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesperson emphasized monitoring US compliance and stated Iran's missile program would not be part of negotiations. The IAEA Director-General welcomed the agreement, noting that technical work on Iran's nuclear program will now commence.

Iran and the United States have electronically signed a memorandum of understanding, effective June 18, 2026, to end a nearly four-month conflict involving Iran, the US, and Israel. The agreement includes commitments to cease military operations, prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons, and fully reopen the Strait of Hormuz. Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesperson stated Tehran will closely monitor US compliance and will not fulfill its obligations if the US fails to meet its. Experts anticipate that negotiations regarding Iran's nuclear program, which are expected to take place within 60 days, will likely extend beyond this timeframe due to the complexity of issues like uranium enrichment and inspections.

US President Donald Trump and Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian have electronically signed a memorandum of understanding to end the war involving the US and Israel against Iran. Both leaders have stated the deal is now in effect. According to US officials, the agreement includes Iran refraining from developing or acquiring nuclear weapons, ceasing hostilities on all fronts, and reopening the Strait of Hormuz. The deal also reportedly includes an end to the war in Lebanon.

Republican leaders and conservative allies are expressing strong reservations and condemnation regarding President Trump's agreement to end the fighting in Iran. The memorandum of understanding initiates a 60-day negotiation period for a final deal on Iran's nuclear program. Key points of criticism include the lifting of economic sanctions on Iran's oil sales and a proposed $300 billion fund for Iran's reconstruction, which some senators view as overly generous. While Trump allies acknowledge the deal is not final and that U.S. taxpayers would not fund the reconstruction, critics like Senator Roger Wicker and Senator Ted Cruz argue against providing significant financial aid to Iran. President Trump has dismissed these criticisms as "fake news" and called his critics "fools."

The United States and Iran have electronically signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to end the US-Israel war on Iran. US President Donald Trump and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian reached this agreement, which aims to halt the war and energy disruptions impacting the global economy. President Trump signed the MOU at a dinner at the Palace of Versailles, accompanied by French President Emmanuel Macron and Brigitte Macron. Despite the agreement, observers express concerns that the deal is built on unstable foundations, potentially jeopardizing a lasting peace.

US President Donald Trump and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian have reportedly signed a Memorandum of Understanding. The article states that this agreement is intended to end a war. No specific date or location for the signing is provided in the content. The primary actors involved are the US and Iranian presidents, and the action taken is the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding. The stated purpose of this document is to bring an end to hostilities.

Iran views a recent Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the US as a strategic success, allowing it to claim survival and emergence from conflict stronger. The deal, signed by Presidents Trump and Pezeshkian, establishes a 60-day framework for nuclear program negotiations and mandates an immediate halt to military operations. Key terms include ensuring safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz, reaffirming Iran's commitment against nuclear weapons, and initiating talks on its enrichment program. In return, the US will begin lifting its naval blockade, issue waivers for oil exports, unfreeze assets, and work towards easing sanctions and a reconstruction plan for Iran. This outcome has led to muted criticism within Iran, as the leadership can present the deal as a victory recognizing its sovereignty and offering economic prospects.

The Trump administration has released a 14-point agreement with Iran, described as a "major win" for the US, aimed at reopening the Strait of Hormuz and preventing a global economic downturn. The deal involves significant concessions to Iran, including the potential return of frozen assets and waivers for oil shipments, in exchange for a 60-day ceasefire and Iran's commitment to not procure nuclear weapons. President Trump stated the agreement averts a "worldwide depression" and indicated the US would not pressure Iran on its ballistic missile program or uranium enrichment for civilian use. The deal, which also includes provisions for Lebanon and the down-blending of enriched uranium, is expected to be formally signed shortly, potentially involving a meeting between President Trump and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian.

Iranian oil tankers have reportedly resumed exports for the first time in two months, exiting a US blockade zone in the Strait of Hormuz. This development comes as the United States and Iran prepare to sign a memorandum of understanding and commence further talks aimed at ending their war. According to the tracking website TankerTrackers, at least three National Iranian Tanker Company (NITC) tankers, carrying millions of barrels of crude oil, crossed the blockade line on Tuesday and Wednesday. These talks, scheduled to begin Friday at Switzerland’s Burgenstock mountain resort, are intended to lead to an agreement on Iran’s nuclear program and the lifting of international sanctions. The reopening of the Strait of Hormuz has reportedly caused world oil prices to fall.

The U.S. and Iran have reached an interim agreement that includes a 60-day period to negotiate Tehran's nuclear program, a key issue between the two nations. The deal, set to be signed in Switzerland, also involves reopening the Strait of Hormuz and financial incentives for Iran if benchmarks are met. However, there is significant skepticism from lawmakers, advocates, and Israel regarding the deal's feasibility and effectiveness in addressing nuclear talks. Critics point to the lengthy negotiation process of the previous nuclear pact and question the current administration's ability to focus on the complex details required for a nuclear agreement. Republicans emphasize that any deal must be approved by Congress.

Three Iranian tankers, Diona, Hero II, and Sonia I, loaded with crude oil have passed the US blockade line in the Gulf of Oman, according to ship-tracking data. Two tankers were broadcasting their locations as they crossed, and a third activated its tracker just past the line. This action occurs despite President Trump's announcement of the blockade's immediate removal, with US naval forces confirming it will remain in effect until a deal with Iran is signed, expected on Friday. The tankers are owned by the sanctioned National Iranian Tanker Company. Iran has been under US sanctions due to concerns over its nuclear program, support for designated terrorist organizations, and alleged human rights abuses.

Iran has warned of a "harsh response" following Israeli attacks in southern Lebanon that killed four people, accusing Israel of violating a truce linked to a US-Iran agreement. Iranian officials state that a regional ceasefire, particularly in Lebanon, is essential for any deal with Washington. This situation has also strained ties between US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, with Trump urging Netanyahu to be more responsible. Analysts suggest that continued Israeli actions in Lebanon could jeopardize the US-Iran agreement unless the US applies significant pressure on Israel. Meanwhile, a third Iranian oil tanker has reportedly exited a US naval blockade line in the Gulf of Oman, aligning with Iran's demand for an end to the blockade as part of the deal. Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney described the preliminary agreement as a "game changer" that exceeded expectations.

According to leaked documents, Iran and the U.S. have reached a tentative interim agreement to end a war, with Iran set to immediately reopen the Strait of Hormuz and sell oil freely. The deal, expected to be signed soon, also includes U.S. efforts to secure $300 billion for Iran's reconstruction and work towards lifting sanctions, contingent on a final agreement on Iran's nuclear program. This accord represents significant concessions from the U.S. and includes an immediate end to fighting between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon. The agreement initiates 60 days of negotiations for a final deal, with the U.S. aiming to prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons. The reopening of the Strait of Hormuz is seen as a major economic benefit, restoring pre-war traffic levels.

The United States and Iran have agreed to a 60-day negotiation period to resolve key issues following a recent conflict. This agreement aims to end hostilities and has been welcomed for bringing regional stability, including the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. However, the full text of the deal has not been released, and analysts note that substantive negotiations on critical matters like Iran's nuclear program, missile program, and support for proxy groups have been deferred. While a technical compromise on the nuclear issue is possible, the political challenges are significant, with differing views on uranium enrichment and inspections. The negotiations will focus on Iran's nuclear program, including enrichment levels and its uranium stockpile, with a wide gap existing between US demands for stringent restrictions and Iran's insistence on maintaining a peaceful enrichment program.

Iran's top diplomat, Abbas Araghchi, stated that a peace deal with the US hinges on Israel's withdrawal from Lebanese territories occupied during the current conflict. This assertion comes as concerns grow that Israeli actions could jeopardize diplomatic efforts to end the Middle East war. US President Donald Trump criticized Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's conduct in Lebanon, calling a recent bombing of Beirut "vicious" and suggesting Syria might handle Hezbollah more effectively. Trump's remarks indicate potential impatience with Israel's stance, which could impact a 60-day ceasefire negotiated with Iran. European leaders are also expressing concerns about the durability of the peace plan, particularly regarding the lack of detail in a memorandum of understanding concerning the Strait of Hormuz and Iran's nuclear program.

The United States and Iran are set to sign an initial agreement in Geneva on Friday, mediated by Pakistan, to end the US-Israel war on Iran and begin 60-day negotiations. While details are undisclosed, US President Donald Trump emphasized Iran's nuclear program as a key concern. Relations between the two countries deteriorated significantly under Trump, beginning with the US withdrawal from the 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) in May 2018. Following the withdrawal, the US imposed new sanctions on Iran in August and November 2018, targeting various sectors including oil and banking. In April 2019, Trump designated Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) as a foreign terrorist organization, leading to retaliatory measures from Tehran.

Israeli drone strikes killed at least four people in southern Lebanon's Nabatieh governorate on Tuesday. The attacks targeted three vehicles in the villages of Mayfadoun and Shoukin. These strikes occurred despite ongoing ceasefire negotiations between Iran and the United States, which reportedly include an end to Israeli attacks on Lebanon. Iranian officials have stated that Israel's continued occupation of southern Lebanon would violate any ceasefire agreement. Following the announcement of the US-Iran deal, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu indicated Israel would continue its occupation of southern Lebanon.

Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stated on Tuesday that a permanent ceasefire in Lebanon is a crucial component of the peace deal announced with the United States the previous day. Araghchi emphasized that Iran and Hezbollah view themselves as one party to the memorandum, alongside the United States and Israel. He described the immediate and permanent end to the war on all fronts, including Lebanon, as the most important issue within the agreement. The conflict began on February 28 with US-Israeli strikes on Iran and subsequently involved Lebanon when Iran-backed Hezbollah attacked Israel.

Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stated that the end of the war with the United States includes Israel's withdrawal from Lebanon. Speaking to foreign diplomats, Araghchi emphasized that Israel's continued occupation of Lebanese territories occupied during the war would be considered a violation of the memorandum of understanding. This assertion clashes with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's statement that Israel has its own priorities and will remain in a buffer zone in Lebanon as long as necessary. The details of the unpublished interim agreement, brokered mainly by Pakistan, remain unclear, but it reportedly includes the opening of the Strait of Hormuz and negotiations on Iran's nuclear program.

US Vice President JD Vance stated that details of a US-Iran agreement, set for a ceremonial signing on Friday in Geneva, are still being worked out. The memorandum of understanding aims to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and lift the US naval blockade, with financial incentives for Iran tied to meeting benchmarks. Many Senate Republicans expressed skepticism, citing unanswered questions and a lack of information, including concerns about compliance verification and the inclusion of a potential $300 billion reconstruction fund for Iran, reportedly to be funded by Gulf states. Vance indicated the full text would be released this week, emphasizing that Iran would receive no money without fulfilling its obligations.

A US-Iran deal aims to restore the pre-war status quo, focusing on reopening the Strait of Hormuz and deferring nuclear program negotiations. This agreement, reached late Sunday, includes a 60-day ceasefire and hinges on sanctions relief for Iran and resolving issues around maritime services. The deal does not impose restrictions on Iran's ballistic missiles, call for regime change, or address Iran's proxy forces. Implementation details are being finalized in Doha before a signing ceremony in Geneva on Friday. A key test will be Israel's actions in Lebanon, which Iran considers integral to the deal. The agreement emphasizes verified, graduated steps to avoid a repeat of past non-compliance.

The United States, Iran, and mediator Pakistan announced an agreement on Sunday to end a conflict lasting over 100 days. US President Donald Trump stated the deal would bring peace and security to the region. Representatives from both nations will formally sign a memorandum of understanding in Switzerland on Friday. This agreement is expected to pave the way for discussions on more contentious issues, including Iran's nuclear program and sanctions.

The US and Iran have reached a deal, brokered by Pakistan, aimed at easing regional tensions. The agreement reportedly includes the lifting of Iran's closure of the Strait of Hormuz and the US blockade of Iranian ports, which could provide economic relief to both the global economy and Iran. A key component of the deal, according to Pakistan's Prime Minister, is the immediate and permanent termination of military operations, including in Lebanon. However, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has not indicated a willingness to end Israel's offensive against Hezbollah in Lebanon, and recent Israeli strikes have nearly jeopardized the agreement. Iran reportedly refrained from further missile attacks on Israel to facilitate the deal's finalization.

Asian nations are experiencing a mix of relief and wariness regarding a US-Iran peace deal, set to be signed in Switzerland on Friday, mediated by Pakistan. The agreement aims to end over three months of conflict in the Gulf, lift the US blockade on Iran, and reopen the Strait of Hormuz, a critical oil chokepoint. This waterway is vital for energy-importing Asian economies, as it handled approximately 20 million barrels of oil daily in 2024, representing 20% of global consumption. While the deal promises immediate relief, regional leaders are awaiting confirmation of the Strait's reopening and a subsequent easing of oil prices. Analysts suggest that the agreement's long-term success will depend on its ability to navigate ongoing nuclear talks and persistent geopolitical distrust.

Asian stock markets surged on Monday following the announcement of a tentative deal to end the Iran war and reopen the Strait of Hormuz. Benchmarks in Tokyo and Seoul saw gains exceeding 5%, while oil prices dropped over $4 per barrel. U.S. President Donald Trump confirmed the initial agreement and authorized the end of the U.S. naval blockade of Iranian ports. Iran also confirmed the deal, with implementation expected after a signing ceremony in Switzerland on Friday. Broader negotiations concerning Iran's nuclear program are slated to continue for the next 60 days. This development offers significant relief to global markets that have been volatile since the conflict began in late February, though experts caution that oil prices may take months to stabilize.

Oil prices declined in Asia after Pakistan announced a deal between the US and Iran, brokered by Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif. President Donald Trump stated the agreement will lead to the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz shipping route, a critical waterway for global oil and LNG. Iran's Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi confirmed the deal's finalization. The Strait of Hormuz had been effectively closed since late February following US and Israeli airstrikes on Iran, with Tehran threatening vessels. Brent crude fell 4.8% to $83.18 a barrel, and US-traded oil dropped 5.6% to $80.13. An official signing ceremony is scheduled for June 19 in Switzerland.

A new US-Iran deal is set to be signed, aiming to restart nuclear talks in Geneva. The article argues this deal largely returns the situation to its pre-war state, despite a "feckless war of choice" initiated by the US and Israel. This conflict resulted in significant loss of life and irrevocably changed Iran, strengthening its military at the expense of civilian governance. Donald Trump is claiming credit for resolving issues his war created, such as the Strait of Hormuz closure, but the article notes ambiguities remain regarding Iran's "service fees" and frozen assets. The deal also faces challenges from Israel's stance on the conflict with Hezbollah and internal political pressures in both the US and Iran, while the core nuclear dispute remains unresolved.

The United States and Iran have reached a tentative deal to end over 100 days of war, according to statements from US President Donald Trump and Iran's Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi. The agreement, brokered with Pakistan's mediation, is set to be signed in Switzerland on Friday. Key aspects of the deal include the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz within 30 days under Iranian arrangements, allowing for toll-free shipping. Additionally, the US is reportedly set to release $12 billion in frozen assets to Iran. Negotiations are ongoing regarding Iran's uranium enrichment, with a potential 15 or 20-year suspension being discussed. Israel has not yet commented on the agreement.

President Trump announced that a deal to end hostilities with Iran has been signed, with details to be released soon. He stated that a U.S. naval blockade of Iranian ports has been lifted and the Strait of Hormuz will be open from Friday, with ships already moving through carrying oil. Iran's deputy foreign minister confirmed the end of military operations, portraying the agreement as a victory for Iran, reached after extensive talks mediated by Qatar. While Lebanon's president welcomed the announcement as a step towards ending violence, Iran's foreign ministry expressed deep mistrust of the U.S. and described the agreement as merely a step towards de-escalation. Past disagreements have centered on Iran's nuclear program and sanctions relief.

US President Donald Trump stated on Saturday that the US was poised to sign a new agreement with Iran that day, aiming to prevent Tehran from acquiring nuclear weapons and reopen the Strait of Hormuz to international shipping. Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif indicated Islamabad was preparing for an electronic signing within 24 hours, followed by technical talks. However, an Iranian foreign ministry spokesperson expressed caution, suggesting the signing would not occur the next day but might happen in the coming days. Meanwhile, pro-government rallies continued in Iran, with some protesters expressing opposition to an agreement with the US. Trump also discussed efforts to resolve the Iran conflict with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer.

The United States and Iran are reportedly close to signing the first stage of a peace deal to end a conflict now in its 107th day. US President Donald Trump stated the agreement could be signed as early as Sunday, with a post on his Truth Social platform indicating the Strait of Hormuz would immediately reopen to all traffic upon signing. However, Iran's Ministry of Foreign Affairs has downplayed this optimism, stating the signing will not occur on Sunday and an exact date is undetermined. Iran's chief negotiator, Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, expressed continued resolve for "final victory," while President Masoud Pezeshkian highlighted Iran's unity in forcing a ceasefire during a recent 12-day war. Iran's Foreign Minister indicated the proposed agreement includes 14 points, with the first being the lifting of US blockades on Iranian ports and an end to hostilities across all fronts.

The US claims a deal to end the war with Iran could be signed as early as Sunday, with President Trump stating it would extend the current ceasefire for 60 days and reopen the Strait of Hormuz. However, Iran disputes this timeline, suggesting the signing will occur in the "coming days" and that the initial agreement, a memorandum of understanding mediated by Pakistan, will focus on ending the war and not discuss nuclear issues. While Trump has shared details of the agreement, including Iran's commitment to never acquire nuclear weapons, Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesperson indicated caution due to the other party's instability. Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif expects the agreement to be finalized within 24 hours, followed by electronic signing and technical talks. There is ambiguity regarding the exact timing and method of signing, with reports of preparations for a physical ceremony now replaced by talk of an electronic signing.

The United States and Iran are reportedly close to a deal to end the ongoing war and reopen the Strait of Hormuz, with Pakistan's Prime Minister stating it could be finalized within 24 hours. This potential breakthrough follows recent exchanges of fire between Iran, the U.S., and Israel. Key aspects of the emerging agreement include finalizing terms for Iran's nuclear program within 60 days, which involves removing enriched uranium, and reopening the vital shipping lane. The deal is also expected to include the phased lifting of sanctions on Iran and the release of frozen assets. However, the status of Lebanon and a potential ceasefire there remains unclear, with Iran insisting on its inclusion in any agreement.

As Iran and the US approach a potential deal to end a recent conflict, Tehran is commemorating the anniversary of a 12-day war with Israel in June 2025. This past year has been bloody for Iran, with government figures reporting over 3,468 deaths in the current conflict with the US and Israel, including Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Iranian authorities assert that assassinations and strikes have not deterred their resolve, portraying their losses as a necessary struggle against foreign domination. Despite significant casualties, Iran claims a superior position, having survived two wars and disrupted global energy markets by controlling the Strait of Hormuz. Hardliners are reportedly criticizing the terms of the potential US-Iran agreement, which may address frozen funds, the Strait of Hormuz, and Iran's nuclear program.

US President Donald Trump announced on Saturday that an initial deal to end a Middle Eastern war would be signed on Sunday, with the Strait of Hormuz to be immediately reopened. However, Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesman stated that the signing would not occur on Sunday, though a memorandum of understanding could be signed in the coming days. Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif confirmed that both sides had agreed on a peace deal framework and that Islamabad was preparing for an electronic signing on Sunday, followed by technical talks. Iran's spokesman cautioned against definitive statements on the signing date due to the other side's hesitation.

On day 106 of the war, Iran and the United States indicated a deal to end the conflict is close, with a final text reportedly agreed upon but key steps pending. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stated a memorandum of understanding with Washington was "never been closer," while Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif confirmed a "final, agreed-upon text" exists. The initial phase of the proposed deal includes a ceasefire on all fronts, including Lebanon, lifting the Strait of Hormuz blockade, and unfreezing Iranian assets. While Iranian officials claim President Trump agreed to release $24 billion in frozen assets, Trump has previously dismissed reports about the deal as "fake news." Securing and maintaining a ceasefire in Lebanon is identified as a critical test for the agreement's success.

President Trump announced on Saturday that the US is poised to sign a new agreement with Iran on Sunday, which he claims will prevent Tehran from acquiring nuclear weapons and reopen the Strait of Hormuz to international shipping. Trump stated that Iran "no longer want a Nuclear Weapon, nor will they have one." He also mentioned an "ultimate alternative" if the deal is not signed. While Pakistan's Prime Minister indicated an electronic signing within 24 hours, an Iranian foreign ministry spokesperson advised caution, stating the signing would not occur on Sunday. The proposed deal, according to various sources, could involve reopening the strait, lifting a US naval blockade, and subsequent negotiations on Iran's nuclear program, though details and timelines differ significantly between US and Iranian accounts.

United States President Donald Trump announced on his Truth Social account that an initial agreement to end the war with Iran is scheduled to be signed the following day. This statement contradicts an earlier announcement by Iranian Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesman Esmaeil Baghaei, who stated that a memorandum of understanding would not be signed on Sunday and that a signing could occur "in the coming days." Both sides have indicated a deal is close, but have diverged on details and timelines. Trump claimed the deal would open the Strait of Hormuz, prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons, and involve no money exchange. However, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi described the initial memorandum as a launch point for future negotiations.

Iran and Pakistan state a deal to end fighting is "never been closer," echoing a similar sentiment from US President Donald Trump. Iran's conditions for final negotiations include the release of half its frozen assets, suspension of oil sanctions, and lifting of a naval blockade, alongside ending the Israeli conflict with Hezbollah. From the US perspective, the deal requires Iran to dismantle its nuclear program and destroy nuclear material. A senior US official stated no funds would be released until Iran meets US demands, including opening the Strait of Hormuz and ceasing funding for terrorist groups. US Vice-President JD Vance clarified that economic benefits would only flow to Iran and the region if Iran meets its obligations. The Pakistani prime minister acknowledged misinformation campaigns aiming to sabotage the peace deal.

Prospects for a US-Iran peace deal remain uncertain due to conflicting claims from both sides. President Trump initially suggested a preliminary agreement was imminent but later expressed frustration, calling Iran "dishonorable." Iranian state media denied a deal was fully agreed upon, while Pakistan's Prime Minister claimed a final text had been reached. A senior US official indicated an 80-85% chance of an agreement within days, mentioning economic rewards for Iran and relief of sanctions. However, significant disagreements persist, particularly regarding the Strait of Hormuz and the terms of Iran's nuclear program and frozen assets.

Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif announced that a "final, agreed upon text of the peace deal" between the US and Iran has been reached, stating that peace is closer than ever. Both US and Iranian officials cautioned against media speculation on the agreement's terms, with Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi indicating a deal is "never been closer." A senior US official confirmed they are "very close" to a deal involving significant sanctions relief and unfreezing of Iranian assets in exchange for Iran dismantling its nuclear program and handing over nuclear material, with sanctions relief contingent on Iranian compliance. Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei stated relevant institutions are in the "final stages of summarising the text of the understanding." This diplomatic development follows recent US-Iran strikes and comes after weeks of alternating threats and indications of a potential ceasefire agreement.

President Trump has indicated that an agreement to end the conflict with Iran is nearing finalization. This statement follows his decision to cancel planned military strikes against Iran. The article does not specify when this agreement is expected to be finalized or provide details about its terms. The context suggests a potential de-escalation of tensions between the United States and Iran, with the President expressing optimism about an imminent resolution.

U.S. and Iranian officials indicate they are close to an agreement to end their war, with a senior U.S. official stating the tentative deal includes terms for removing and destroying Iran's nuclear material and dismantling its nuclear program. Regional officials suggest the emerging deal will facilitate the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, phased lifting of sanctions, and release of frozen Iranian assets. This breakthrough follows recent exchanges of fire between Iran, the U.S., and Israel. The war, which began on February 28, has significantly disrupted oil and natural gas shipments from the Persian Gulf. While a fragile ceasefire has been in place since April 7, President Trump has expressed optimism about a deal, though he also issued a warning to Iranian officials. Israel is not a party to the negotiations but maintains that Iran must not possess nuclear weapons.

President Donald Trump has denied reports of leaked Iran ceasefire terms, calling them "fake news" and "dishonorable." He stated on Truth Social that the published terms had no relation to what was agreed upon in writing. This statement comes amidst ongoing efforts to reach a more lasting end to the war launched by the US and Israel against Iran on February 28. Trump had previously indicated a deal was approved and could be signed soon. Meanwhile, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi suggested an "Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding" for a ceasefire was close to finalization, urging against speculation on terms until they are officially announced. The Iranian state news agency IRNA had published what it described as seven main points of the deal, reportedly showing little Iranian compromise on key issues.

As a potential Iran-US ceasefire agreement nears, Gulf states are prompted to reassess their long-term security arrangements. The recent war on Iran, initiated by the US and Israel, has exposed vulnerabilities in the existing US-Gulf security model, with Gulf nations hosting US facilities becoming targets of Iranian attacks. Despite relying on US forces for security, their presence has made them targets, highlighting the need for new solutions as Iran remains a regional neighbor. The conflict has also impacted Gulf economies, particularly those reliant on the Strait of Hormuz, encouraging new thinking on economic and security strategies. This situation may lead Gulf states to consider engagement with Iran rather than continued confrontation.