Who wins and loses in the global energy crisis?

The global energy crisis, exacerbated by conflict in the Middle East as of March 13, 2026, is creating winners and losers as oil prices surge. The potential closure of strategic chokepoints like the Strait of Hormuz threatens global supply chains and raises the risk of inflation in Europe and Asia. The article states that finding alternative energy sources will be difficult if the conflict between the US, Israel, and Iran continues. Russia is positioned to benefit significantly from rising oil prices, bolstering its economy despite Western sanctions. The crisis highlights the world's dependence on specific energy routes and the potential for a reshaped global energy landscape.

In March 2026, the International Energy Agency (IEA) announced the release of nearly 400 million barrels of oil from its strategic reserves, the largest release in its history. This action was taken in response to a significant supply disruption caused by the war between the United States, Israel, and Iran, which began in late February 2026. Iran's retaliatory strikes, including the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical oil supply route, drove crude prices above $100 per barrel. The IEA, comprised of 32 member nations, aims to stabilize volatile energy markets with this release, which represents one-third of its total government reserves. The agency believes the current crisis surpasses the impact of the 1991 Gulf War and the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine on global oil markets.

The US-Israeli war on Iran, beginning in March 2026, has triggered a global energy crisis due to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical route for oil and gas shipments. India, heavily reliant on the Gulf for its energy needs, faces potential shortages as over 80% of its gas and 60% of its oil pass through this strait. The conflict also threatens the $50 billion in remittances sent by approximately nine million Indian expats working in the Gulf states. Rising crude prices and disrupted supplies are already impacting India, with potential closures of businesses and public concerns over LPG shortages. The situation is further complicated by increased shipping risks and attacks on vessels heading to India.

US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth claimed on March 13, 2026, that Iran's new Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, was wounded in US-Israeli attacks. Hegseth stated Khamenei was "wounded and likely disfigured" during a Pentagon press conference, but provided no evidence. This follows Khamenei's first public statement since becoming Supreme Leader after his father's assassination on February 28, where he vowed to continue fighting and attack US bases if they weren't closed. The statement was written, not videoed, which Hegseth cited as suspicious. Tensions remain high, with President Trump expressing disapproval of Khamenei's appointment. The conflict has reportedly resulted in over 1,444 deaths and 18,551 injuries in Iran.

On day 14 of the US-Israel conflict (March 13, 2026), tensions escalated as Israel launched heavy strikes on Tehran, Iran, following retaliatory attacks by Iranian allies across Gulf states. Iran's new Supreme Leader issued a warning demanding the closure of US bases in the region to halt further attacks. The Strait of Hormuz, a critical waterway for oil transport, is now closed, causing oil prices to surge. Iran claims control of the strait, banning US- and Israel-linked ships. Civilian casualties in Iran are reported to be over 1,300. Iran has also launched attacks on Gulf countries hosting US military assets, targeting oil tankers and facilities.

Amidst escalating tensions in the Middle East, the US Central Command is conducting rescue operations in Iraq after a US military refuelling aircraft crashed in what they describe as "friendly airspace." The KC-135 aircraft had at least five crew members onboard, and the cause of the crash is currently unknown, though hostile or friendly fire has been ruled out. Simultaneously, Iranian media reported US and Israeli strikes hitting parts of Tehran, causing buildings to shake. These events coincide with reports that Iran has begun laying mines in the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial passage for global oil supply, a move that has reportedly surprised the Trump administration. The situation is impacting the region and the global economy.

Following Mojtaba Khamenei's appointment as Iran's Supreme Leader, his first official address, a statement read on state TV, has sparked skepticism among Iranians. Many question his condition and ability to lead, citing his lack of public appearance since assuming the role. Some suspect the Islamic Revolution Guard Corps (IRGC) holds the true power. The message included a vow to avenge citizens killed since the war with the US and Israel began. Doubts persist about the message's authenticity and Khamenei's actual involvement. The reactions were gathered by BBC Persian despite a government-imposed internet blackout. Pro-establishment rallies occurred in Tehran on Quds Day.

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian has outlined conditions for ending the ongoing war with the United States and Israel, marking a potential shift in Tehran's stance after nearly two weeks of conflict. Pezeshkian stated on X that ending the war requires recognizing Iran's rights, payment of reparations, and international guarantees against future aggression. This announcement comes as pressure increases on the US to end the costly mission. Iran has retaliated against US assets and disrupted global supplies, including threatening the Strait of Hormuz, in response to military attacks by the US and Israel. Analysts suggest Iran's ability to inflict economic pain will likely determine the war's conclusion.

Chinese analysts believe the ongoing US-Israeli war on Iran, initiated with joint air strikes on February 28th, may be difficult to end quickly due to Israel's potential to escalate the conflict. The war, which has already surpassed Iran's previous conflict with Israel, involves retaliatory strikes across the region, with civilian and military casualties reported by both sides. Tehran reports over 1,300 civilian deaths, while Washington confirms injuries to approximately 140 US troops and the death of seven service members. Despite the high tensions and fighting spreading to neighboring countries, analysts doubt the conflict's long-term sustainability and reject the idea that it would benefit China. The conflict began with US-Israeli strikes on Iran, including an oil storage facility in Tehran.

Iran significantly escalated attacks on civilian infrastructure and transport networks across the Gulf on Wednesday, targeting commercial ships and Dubai's international airport. These actions occurred as US and Israeli warplanes launched new strikes. The UAE, particularly Dubai, has borne the brunt of these attacks, facing an existential threat as foreigners flee. The escalation has caused oil prices to rise above $100 a barrel, with Iran threatening a long "war of attrition." Meanwhile, a review revealed the US defense secretary has voiced extreme antipathy towards Iran for years. A bill addressing the situation has passed the House, but lacks the necessary votes in the Senate due to filibuster rules.

The global energy crisis, exacerbated by conflict in the Middle East as of March 12, 2026, is creating winners and losers worldwide. With strategic chokepoints like the Strait of Hormuz potentially closed, countries in Europe and Asia face increased supply risks and inflation. The conflict involving the US, Israel, and Iran threatens to disrupt established energy routes, making alternatives difficult to secure. Russia is positioned to benefit significantly from rising oil prices, bolstering its economy despite existing Western sanctions. The longer the conflict persists, the more drastically the global energy landscape is expected to change.

Iran has escalated attacks on energy infrastructure and transport in the Middle East, setting ablaze two tankers in Iraqi waters. This action is part of a broader campaign to disrupt energy markets, contributing to oil prices reaching $100 a barrel. Conflicting reports have emerged regarding Iran's stance on allowing India-flagged tankers to pass through the Strait of Hormuz, a critical route for global oil trade. While one Indian source indicated passage would be permitted, Reuters reported an Iranian source denying this. The attacks and uncertainty surrounding tanker passage are impacting global oil markets.

The ongoing war involving Iran has triggered an energy crisis in Asia, the world's top crude oil importing region, which relies heavily on Middle Eastern oil. The Strait of Hormuz, a crucial waterway for oil and gas shipments, is effectively closed, disrupting supplies and leading some producers to reduce output. While the US has attempted to reassure markets with emergency reserves and sanctions waivers, concerns remain about depleting stockpiles and rising prices. Asian countries, including China, India, and Japan, are scrambling to secure alternative supplies, with India increasing Russian crude imports and China reportedly receiving oil from Iran. Experts warn that a prolonged closure of the Strait of Hormuz could lead to a major global economic crisis.

In March 2026, despite US President Trump's claims of victory in the US-Israeli war on Iran, Iran's retaliatory strikes against Israel and US assets have continued, disrupting global markets. Following US-Israeli strikes on Tehran that killed Iranian leaders, Iran's Foreign Minister stated that bombings would not impact Iran's ability to wage war. Analysts suggest Iran is employing "asymmetric" warfare tactics due to its conventional military inferiority compared to the US and Israel. This involves unconventional methods like guerrilla tactics, cyberattacks, and the use of proxies to offset conventional weaknesses and exploit vulnerabilities. Experts say that these methods are central to Iran's grand strategy.

Israeli security sources have stated that Israel's attack on Iran lacked a clear plan for regime change, with hopes of a popular uprising considered unrealistic. Despite nearly two weeks of bombing raids and the assassination of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran's leadership remains. The success of the conflict may depend on the fate of 440kg of enriched uranium, enough for multiple nuclear warheads, buried under a mountain. Sources say that if the regime survives and retains the uranium, Iran may pursue nuclear weapons. The US is reportedly considering a high-risk mission to secure the uranium, and pre-war negotiations included proposals for Iran to surrender it.

Recent Iranian attacks in the Gulf have expanded beyond traditional oil and gas infrastructure to include data centers, signaling a shift in targeting strategic assets. On March 1st, drone attacks damaged three Amazon Web Services data centers in the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain. These attacks suggest a deliberate effort to undermine the Gulf's post-oil future, particularly its ambitions in artificial intelligence. The region's AI investments, supported by partnerships and cloud providers, rely on cheap and reliable power, which is now threatened. This new focus on data centers poses a risk to the Gulf's economic diversification efforts.

The article analyzes the ongoing Israeli-American war on Iran, stating that the conflict has become a contest of endurance. The central question is which side can withstand the most pain. The article, dated March 2026, suggests Iran's most effective weapon is its ability to damage the world economy, particularly through rising oil prices. This economic impact represents the United States' biggest vulnerability in continuing the campaign. The analysis highlights the potential for global economic disruption as a key factor in determining the war's outcome.

Reports of injury to Iran's new Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, have surfaced following the escalation of conflict in the Middle East. The son of the Iranian president, Yousef Pezeshkian, stated on Wednesday that Khamenei is "safe and sound," contradicting earlier reports. Khamenei assumed the role of Supreme Leader on Sunday after his father, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, was killed in US-Israeli strikes on February 28. The New York Times, citing unnamed Iranian officials, reported that Khamenei sustained injuries, possibly to his legs, and is currently in a secure location. The 56-year-old Khamenei, who has maintained a low public profile, has not yet addressed the nation since becoming Supreme Leader.

Chinese analysts believe the appointment of Mojtaba Khamenei as Iran's new supreme leader will likely ensure continuity and stability in the country's policies, particularly regarding its relationship with China. Khamenei, son of the late Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, was confirmed as the new supreme leader by Iran's Assembly of Experts on Monday. Analysts suggest Khamenei may maintain or even harden his father's hardline stance against the US and Israel, potentially driven by personal grievances stemming from the death of his wife during recent US-Israeli military strikes. This continuity is expected to stabilize ties between Beijing and Tehran, as Khamenei assumes ultimate authority over Iranian state affairs, including foreign policy and the nuclear program.

The article reports on the US-Israeli military campaign against Iran, highlighting the Trump administration's inconsistent messaging regarding the war's timeline and objectives. Over the past 10 days, President Trump has given conflicting statements about the war's progress, potential end, and ultimate goals, causing market fluctuations. Initially, Trump suggested a swift conclusion, even hinting at a possible wrap-up, but later walked back those comments, indicating a willingness to intensify strikes if Iran continued to threaten oil tankers. He also stated the goal was to prevent Iran from developing weapons targeting the US, Israel, or allies. The mixed messages have created uncertainty surrounding the conflict's future and potential political ramifications for the Trump administration.

On March 10, 2026, some Iranians rallied in downtown Tehran to express their support for Mojtaba Khamenei. The demonstrations occurred amid speculation about his potential succession to the role of Supreme Leader. The rallies suggest a segment of the Iranian population is in favor of Mojtaba Khamenei assuming the position. The news article highlights these public displays of support, indicating a development in the ongoing discussion surrounding Iran's future leadership. The reason for the rallies is to show support for Mojtaba Khamenei as the new supreme leader.

On day 11 of the US-Israel war on Iran, March 10, 2026, intense bombardments continue in Tehran, where hundreds of thousands rallied in support of Iran's new Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei. Despite ongoing attacks, including one on Arak that killed five, Iran vows to continue fighting, rejecting US President Trump's claim of a quick end to the war. Iran accuses the US of intending to partition the country and seize oil. Several nations, including China, Russia, and France, have contacted Iran regarding a ceasefire. Attacks on residential areas in Tehran have resulted in numerous casualties, with Iran reporting over 1,255 deaths and 10,000 injuries. The US is monitoring for potential activation of Iranian sleeper cells within the country.

Amidst escalating tensions in the Middle East, Donald Trump claimed the conflict with Iran could end "very soon," though Iran stated it would determine the duration of missile attacks. The US president also suggested the US would hit Iran "20 times harder" if it blocked tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz. Israel launched new attacks in central Iran and Beirut, targeting Hezbollah. Four Iran-backed fighters were reportedly killed in US airstrikes in northern Iraq. The US will waive oil sanctions on some countries to ease shortages, and Turkey reported that NATO air defenses shot down an Iranian ballistic missile.

Following US and Israeli strikes that killed Iran's Supreme Leader, triggering a major regional crisis, BRICS has remained silent, failing to issue a joint statement. This silence, despite individual condemnations from members like China, Russia, and Brazil, highlights the bloc's struggle to unify its voice after recent expansion. The inclusion of Iran, the UAE, and Saudi Arabia, intended to strengthen BRICS's position in a multipolar world, has instead created internal divisions. Iran's retaliatory strikes against US assets in the region, including in Saudi Arabia and the UAE, further complicate the situation, demonstrating the challenges BRICS faces in achieving consensus amidst conflicting member interests. The expansion, scheduled to take effect in January 2024, appears to have outpaced the bloc's ability to act cohesively.

Following the death of Iran's Supreme Leader, top clerics selected Mojtaba Khamenei as his successor. This decision occurred despite prior warnings from former U.S. President Trump deeming Khamenei "unacceptable." The selection signals a continuation of the existing political direction in Iran. Simultaneously, global oil markets reacted strongly to the ongoing war, with prices reaching their highest levels since the pandemic began. The price surge reflects increasing concerns about the potential for a protracted conflict and its impact on oil supplies. The events highlight a period of political transition in Iran amidst international tensions.

Following the assassination of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in a US-Israeli attack, Mojtaba Khamenei has been named the new Supreme Leader of Iran in March 2026. In Kano, northern Nigeria, Shia Muslims gathered to mourn the late leader, viewing his death as the silencing of a spiritual teacher and a blow to the "continuation of his father's resistance." Nigerian Shias see their faith as intertwined with Iran's Shia community. The elder Khamenei, who became Supreme Leader in 1989, was seen as a leader of oppressed people globally due to Iran's involvement in issues like Gaza and Palestine. His death has stirred deep emotions among Nigeria's Shia minority.

Following the assassination of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, his son Mojtaba Khamenei, 56, has become Iran's new leader. Selected by the Assembly of Experts, Mojtaba assumes power as the Islamic Republic faces what is described as an existential battle. While supporters celebrated his appointment, some protesters voiced opposition, fearing an even harsher regime. Mojtaba, considered an ultraconservative, has worked within his father's government for decades and has close ties to the powerful Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). The IRGC, which holds significant security and economic power, reportedly supported his candidacy. The war is described as personal, as Mojtaba also lost his mother in the same Israeli strike that killed his father.

Following the assassination of Ali Khamenei, Mojtaba Khamenei was appointed as Iran's new Supreme Leader by the Assembly of Experts on March 9, 2026. US President Donald Trump, who had warned against this selection amidst escalating US-Israeli conflict with Iran, expressed his disapproval and suggested the new leader's tenure may be short-lived, hinting at a similar fate to his father. Trump declined to reveal his plans for dealing with the new Iranian leader but stated his unhappiness with the appointment. Republican Senator Lindsey Graham echoed Trump's sentiment, suggesting a similar fate for Mojtaba Khamenei as his father. The US and Israel launched a joint attack on Iran on February 28.

Fighting between the U.S., Israel, and Iran has entered its second week, raising significant questions about the conflict's duration, objectives, and economic impact. The war began on February 28th, and there are no signs of it ending soon. Iran is retaliating against Israel, U.S. assets, and neighboring Arab countries. Mediation efforts are reportedly underway, although details are scarce. A key unknown is the stance of Iran's new Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, who succeeded his father after the war's initial strikes. Seen as more hard-line, his intentions regarding negotiations or continued conflict remain unclear. Iran's strategy of regional disruption persists, with attacks reported in Persian Gulf countries.

Following the assassination of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in a US-Israeli strike, Iran's Assembly of Experts has reportedly reached a consensus on his successor. According to Assembly member Ayatollah Mohammad-Mahdi Mirbagheri, the selection process faces some remaining obstacles. The 88-member Assembly is constitutionally authorized to choose the Supreme Leader. Israeli military officials have threatened members of the Assembly of Experts against participating in the selection process. Another member of the body, Hojjatoleslam Jafari, expressed hope that the Iranian people will be satisfied with the decision, emphasizing the urgency of the matter.

Following the death of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei amid escalating conflict, Iran has signaled that his son, Mojtaba Khamenei, is likely to be named the new supreme leader. Ayatollah Hosseinali Eshkevari stated a vote had been cast, and another cleric indicated the announcement would be made by Hosseini Bushehri. Wartime conditions have prevented a public gathering to confirm the selection. The news comes as Israel reportedly struck fuel depots in Tehran, and Bahrain claimed an Iranian attack damaged a desalination plant. US President Donald Trump asserted that Washington should have a say in the selection process, implying potential consequences if the chosen leader doesn't receive US approval.

Iranian state TV announced on Sunday that Mojtaba Khamenei, a son of the late Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, has been named his successor. Mojtaba Khamenei was considered a potential successor even before his father was killed in an Israeli strike at the start of the war. The strike, which targeted the supreme leader's offices, also killed Mojtaba's wife. Despite being a secretive figure, Mojtaba had long been viewed as a contender for the position. He assumes the role despite never having been elected or appointed to any government position.

Following the assassination of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in US-Israeli strikes, Iran has appointed his son, Mojtaba Khamenei, as the new Supreme Leader. The announcement was made by clerics, with support quickly pledged by the IRGC, armed forces, and key political figures. Mojtaba Khamenei, 56, has been a highly influential figure within the Supreme Leader's inner circle for decades, cultivating strong ties to the IRGC. Analysts suggest his appointment indicates the continued power of hardline factions within the Iranian government. As the new Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei will lead Iran through a period of significant crisis amidst a growing regional war.

A US-Israeli assault on Iran is escalating into a wider conflict with the potential to spread beyond the Middle East. Iranian missiles and drones have already reached Turkey and Azerbaijan, prompting retaliation threats and warnings. European powers are deploying military assets to the eastern Mediterranean and Gulf to contain the situation. Analysts warn that prolonged conflict could exacerbate regional tensions, including Kurdish militancy and separatist movements. US support for Kurdish opposition groups potentially invading Iran and Azerbaijan's vow to retaliate after being struck by Iranian drones are further escalating the situation. NATO and the EU are increasingly involved as the conflict expands.

On March 6, 2026, the war between the United States, Israel, and Iran entered its seventh day, marked by continued attacks across Iran and the Gulf region. The US and Israel, under "Operation Epic Fury," claim to be crippling Iran's military, having conducted thousands of strikes and allegedly destroyed a significant portion of Iran's air defenses. The conflict has already cost billions of dollars, largely unbudgeted. Tensions are escalating, particularly regarding the succession of Iran's Supreme Leader after his reported death in a US-Israeli strike, with the US President expressing intentions to influence the selection. Iran has rejected negotiations with the US and warned against a potential ground invasion, while the US reports a significant decrease in Iranian missile and drone attacks.

US and Israeli forces have launched a fresh wave of airstrikes against Iran and Lebanon, escalating the conflict. The US has threatened to surge its firepower dramatically with the deployment of more bombers, while Israel's defense chief stated that the country is moving into a new phase of its offensive aimed at dismantling the Iranian regime and military capabilities. Iran retaliated by launching missiles and drones at Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, and Israel, targeting US bases and civilian infrastructure. The conflict has triggered renewed fighting in Lebanon, with hundreds of thousands fleeing Israeli strikes in southern Beirut and parts of Beirut. The airstrikes have caused widespread destruction and panic, particularly in Tehran and the Lebanese city of Kermanshah.

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) announced they dismantled an underground military bunker in Tehran, built by former Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. According to the IDF, the compound served as a base for advancing military activities against Israel and the West. The bunker, located beneath Tehran, contained multiple entrances and meeting rooms. Khamenei and other regime leaders were situated directly above the fortified compound when almost 50 of them were killed during Operation Epic Fury. Khamenei, who had ruled Iran for over 30 years, was killed on the first day of the operation. The strike followed an Israeli-American deception plan, which included misleading messaging to suggest no immediate action was planned.

Published on March 6, 2026, the article argues that weakening Iran through military action could backfire on the United States. It asserts that destabilizing Iran, a large and strategically important Middle Eastern state, risks triggering internal fragmentation along ethnic lines. This could lead to regional instability, similar to that seen in Iraq, Libya, and Syria after external intervention or regime collapse. The author suggests that a weakened central government in Iran could embolden existing insurgencies and create power vacuums. The article concludes that the assumption that a weaker Iran equates to a safer Middle East is flawed and could have severe consequences for both the region and American strategic interests.

Lebanon is at a critical juncture as the government considers disarming Hezbollah, an Iranian-backed militant group. The potential disarmament is a significant development for the country, which has long struggled with Hezbollah's influence. The Lebanese government's decision to pursue disarmament comes at a time of heightened tensions in the region. The central question is whether the government will proceed with disarming Hezbollah and how the militant group will react to such a move. The outcome will likely have profound implications for Lebanon's stability and future.

Following a large displacement order from the Israeli army, over 500,000 people fled the southern suburbs of Beirut on Friday due to intensified Israeli bombing. The order, impacting an area the size of lower Manhattan, followed a previous order displacing residents from the entire region south of the Litani River. The Lebanese government reported that shelters in Beirut were full, directing evacuees to seek refuge further north. The mass exodus was triggered by Israeli airstrikes in response to Hezbollah launching rockets at Israel, marking a return to war for Lebanon. Residents were forced to leave their homes with few belongings, as the Israeli military expanded the areas under evacuation orders.

Following the death of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in attacks by the US and Israel in March 2026, his son Mojtaba Khamenei has emerged as a leading contender to become the next Supreme Leader of Iran. Mojtaba, a hardline cleric with close ties to the IRGC, has been influential behind the scenes for decades, despite never holding public office or being publicly vetted. His potential succession signals the continued strength of hardline factions within the Iranian government. While he has maintained a low public profile, he has been accused of involvement in the violent suppression of protests. If appointed, it would create a dynastic succession reminiscent of the pre-revolution monarchy.

Iran postponed the funeral of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who died in a US-Israeli airstrike, due to anticipated large crowds. The three-day ceremony was originally scheduled to begin at the Imam Khomeini Mosalla mosque in Tehran at 10pm local time on Wednesday. State television announced the delay, citing the "expected unprecedented presence of mourners," and indicated a new time would be announced later. The funeral is expected to draw supporters of the Islamic Republic who oppose US and Israeli actions, which have escalated into a regional war. Khamenei's death has been met with condemnation from Russia and China, but also celebrations from opponents of the Iranian regime.

Mojtaba Khamenei is the son of Iran's Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, and is being discussed as a possible successor. The article focuses on the potential implications of his selection. The discussion arises after a strike on a compound on Saturday killed Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. This potential succession is significant because it could provoke anger among Iranians who desire political change. The article suggests that the selection of Mojtaba Khamenei could be a pivotal moment for Iran's future, given the existing desire for change.

On March 4, 2026, Israeli forces bombed the Comfort Hotel in greater Beirut and a residential complex in eastern Lebanon. The attack on the hotel, located on the border of Hazmieh and Baabda, occurred without warning. The Israeli military stated it was targeting Hezbollah infrastructure in Beirut, while Al Jazeera reported the attack may have been an attempted assassination. Lebanese army officials reported at least four people were wounded in the attacks. The Israeli military also issued new forced displacement orders for residents of the Haret Hreik neighborhood in Beirut's southern suburbs. Over 40 people in Lebanon have been killed in Israeli attacks since the conflict began.